The condition, known as marasmus (Greek, meaning “wasting away” ) claimed the lives of nearly 100% of the infants under the age of one in U.S. founding hospitals, as late as 1920.
What these children lacked was physical contact. Other infants , raised in their own homes, were cradled and fed at their mothers breasts. These foundlings were not. When this connection between life and touch was realized, doctors and nurses in many institutes cooperated in a plan to supply mothering to these children. It consisted of holding, stroking, speaking to the infants, and allowing significant periods of cuddling the child, especially at mealtimes. The results were dramatic and immediate. Infant mortality rates dropped within one year of adopting these touching procedures.”
– Excerpt from Wellness Workbook